Sausenburg Castello

Sausenburg Castello es le ruina de un castello german al pede del Foreste Nigre, justo nord del citate de Kandern in Baden-Württemberg, inter le villages de Sitzenkirch e Malsburg-Marzell. Originalmente le castella esseva le fortalessa del seniores von Sausenburg. Illo se situate sur un altura con un culmine de 665 metros, con le nomine "Sausenberg".

Historia

Al initio del 12de secundo, le area esseva donate al monachos Benedictine del Monasterio de St Blaise. Le contes von Hachberg acquireva le proprietate in 1232 del monasterio. Illes construeva le castello ibi pro assecurar le area e comenciava habitar illac de 1246. In le anno 1306, le contes fundava le dynastia Sausenberger. De iste anno, illes se appellava le "Markgrafen van Hachberg-Sausenberg".

In 1315, Liuthold II. de Roetteln, le ultima membro masculin de se dynastia, donava Roetteln al contes de Hachberg-Sausenberg. Ille mortiva in 1316. Le contes de Hachberg-Sausenberg se moveva al castello Roetteln e fundava Vogtes sur le Sausenberg.

Johann, le ultime del contes de Freiburg, donava su propriatate Badenweiler al Markgrafes de Hachberg-Sausenberg in 1444; le fusionamento de Badenweiler, Rötteln, e Sausenberg marcava le comenciamento del Markgräflerland.

In 1503, per hereditage, le Sausenburg e le Markgräflerland deveniva parte del Markgrafschaft Baden. Le castello esseva destruite in 1678 durante le Guerra Francese-hollandese del armea del general francese Marshall Creque. A iste puncto, fortificationes medieval non poteva durar longe contra progresso in guerras de artilleria e assedio.

Referentias

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Alamanicus
10 September 2012
From Sitzenkirch take K6313 thru Käsacker to Vogelbach. On entering Vogelbach, park and follow signpost for "Sausenberg bergruine" on foot. Track to the castle is marked by the red "Westweg" diamond.
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0.1km from Ruine Sausenburg, 79400 Kandern, Germany Get directions

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